细节导航

National Museum – Ethnographic Museum (Národopisné muzeum)

The classicist Kinský Summerhouse is located on the slopes of the former vineyards of Petřín Hill, in the Kinský Garden. It hosts exhibitions showcasing the unique folk cultures of Bohemia and Europe, performances by folk ensembles, courses in traditional crafts, folk dancing and creative workshops, organised by the National Museum. You can conclude a visit to the museum with a walk through Kinský Garden, see the wooden belfry from Wallachia and the baroque wayside shrine from Žižkov, and then continue via Petřín to Prague Castle.

开放时间

    • 一月 – 十二月
    • 星期二, 星期三, 星期四, 星期五, 星期六, 星期天
    • 10.00 – 18.00

入场券

  • 基本的 80 克朗
  • 优惠的 60 克朗

联系方式

  • National Museum – Ethnographic Museum (Národopisné muzeum)
  • Kinského zahrada 98
  • 150 00 Praha 5 – Smíchov
  • +420257214806

节目

Object history

Next to the place where Holečkova Street ends at the square náměstí Kinských, there is the entrance to the Smíchov part of Petřín - the Kinský Garden. In the past, there used to be a vineyard here and the building of the Plasy Monastery, then after the Hussite storms a dilapidated place called Vrabcovna (Sparrow-pit), later on it was a vineyard again and a vegetable garden. In 1798 widow Countess Růžena Kinská bought this land as she wanted to establish a fruit garden, but her plans changed in the end. Her son Rudolf Count Kinský had a beautiful English park created here in the years 1827 - 31, with a uniquely clean conception according to a project of František Hönel. (see the separate document Kinský Garden). In the lower part of the park, he built a richly graphically decorated Classicist villa (summer house) according to a project of Jindřich Koch, who also projected the farm house in the lower part of the garden. The main front’s porticus with a triangle frontispiece is mounted on Ionic columns. Inside, there was a column hall with a tree-flight staircase lighted from above. On the staircase, there were statues of Psyche (author: Canova) and Vlasta (author: Emanuel Max). A unique piece of technology is conducted through the park with ponds and waterfalls - several tunnels to bring water to the villa, either to the kitchen, bathroom and laundry, or to the stables and for the park and the vegetable garden. Together with the summer house, also the former carriage house called Švýcárna, the house for the employees, the garden pavilion (later a restaurant), and greenhouses. At that time, the park was open for public with tickets, and it had lots of visitors.

In the 1890s, the Kinský family sold a part of the garden to the neighbouring St. Gabriel Monastery and the Institute for the Deaf and Mute, and they wanted to sell more land for the construction of villas and houses, but in the end, everything was purchased in 1901 by the city of Prague. The Kinský family took away the interior facilities and in 1902, collections gathered for the National Jubilee Exhibition in 1891 and the Ethnics Exhibition in 1895 were deposited in the already empty summer house. The collections remained in the summer house until 1986, when the object was closed due to emergency conditions. The city donated the Kinský summer house to the National Museum, which provided for the reconstruction of the building and from the 1st October 2005 prepared a new ethnic exhibition Musaion.

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Information source: Národní muzeum